Anti-Bot
What is Rate Limiting?
Capping how many requests an IP or user may send in a time window.
Rate limiting restricts how many requests a single IP, account, or API key can make within a time window, returning errors such as HTTP 429 (Too Many Requests) when the cap is exceeded. It is one of the most common obstacles in web scraping. The standard mitigation is IP rotation across a large proxy pool so that the per-IP request rate stays low while overall throughput remains high.